The Jefferson Building of the Library of Congress in Washington DC is one of the most ornate buildings in the city. It was opened in 1897.
The Library of Congress also includes 2 more buildings (built much later). All 3 buildings are near the Supreme Court and the Capital.
The Library of Congress was established by an act of Congress in 1800 when President John Adams signed a bill providing for the transfer of the seat of government from Philadelphia to the new capital city of Washington.
The original library was housed in the new Capitol until August 1814, when invading British troops set fire to the Capitol Building, burning and pillaging the contents of the small library.
Within a month, retired President Thomas Jefferson offered his personal library as a replacement. Jefferson had spent 50 years accumulating books, “putting by everything which related to America, and indeed whatever was rare and valuable in every science”; his library was considered to be one of the finest in the United States
The library is the second largest library by collection size, with the largest being the British Library.
Official Library of Congress website. The Thomas Jefferson Building and public exhibitions are open to the public from 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM Monday through Saturday (longer hours for official researchers).
Related: National Museum of the American Indian – Magical Day at Glacier-Waterton International Peace Park – Boston Museum of Fine Arts, Museum of Science